1979 - the US House of Representatives began televising its day-to-day business.
1859 - the opera "Faust" by Charles Gounod premiered in Paris.
1917 - the Supreme Court upheld the eight-hour work day for railroads.
1918 - Congress approved Daylight-Saving Time.
1931 - Nevada legalized gambling.
1945 - about eight hundred people were killed as Kamikaze planes attacked the US carrier Franklin off Japan; the ship, however, was saved.
1945 - Adolf Hitler issued his so-called "Nero Decree," ordering the destruction of German facilities that could fall into Allied hands.
1953 - the Academy Awards ceremony was televised for the first time; "The Greatest Show on Earth" was named best picture of 1952.
1976 - Buckingham Palace announced the separation of Princess Margaret and her husband, the Earl of Snowdon, after 16 years of marriage.
1985 - in a legislative victory for President Reagan, the Senate voted, 55-to-45, to authorize production of the MX missile.
1987 - televangelist Jim Bakker resigned as chairman of his PTL ministry organization amid a sex and money scandal involving Jessica Hahn, a former church secretary from Oklahoma.
1993 - Supreme Court Justice Byron R. White announced plans to retire. (White's departure paved the way for Ruth Bader Ginsburg to become the court's second female justice.)
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